GINGER (Step 6)

Nursery Management

  • Choose healthy ginger rhizomes for seeding.
  • Spray the selected rhizomes with Mancozeb (3g/lit) and Quinalphos (0.75ml/lit) and maintain them in a well-ventilated location for 30 minutes.
  • A month before planting, the seed rhizomes are divided into single buds with little pieces of rhizomes weighing 4-6 g.
  • Mancozeb @3g/lit should be applied to single bud sprouts 30 minutes before planting.
  • Fill the pro-trays (98 cells) with nursery medium enriched with PGPR/Trichoderma 10g/kg of mixture and partially decomposed coir pith and vermicompost (75:25).
  • Place the ginger bud shoots in pro-trays.
  • Use shade nets or place the pro-trays under the shade of trees to keep them in partial shade.
  • Place the ginger bud shoots in pro-trays.
  • To provide need-based irrigation, use a rose can or sprinklers.
  • Within 30-40 days, seedlings will be ready to transplant.

MULCHING:

  • To avoid soil splashing and erosion due to heavy rain, mulch the beds with green leaves or organic waste.
  • It also adds organic matter to the soil, controls weed emergence, and conserves moisture in the cropping season's latter stages.
  • Green leaves (4-5 tonnes/acre) are used for the first mulching at the time of sowing.
  • For effective weed control in ginger, apply dried coconut leaves after removing the midrib or paddy straw (2-3 kg/bed) as mulch.
  • At 45and 90days following planting, green leaf mulching will be applied at 3 tonnes per acre.