
GINGER (Step 1)
INTRODUCTION:
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The herbaceous perennial ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) (Family: Zingiberaceae) is grown for its rhizomes, which are used as a spice.
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Ginger is grown in almost all of India's states like Karnataka, Orissa, Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and Gujarat contribute 65 percent of the country's overall production.
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Ginger is consumed as a food in India, China, and Japan, and it is also used as a medicinal component in all three countries.
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Cold, Cough, Vomiting, Dizziness, Hypertension, and Visual difficulties are treated with ginger.
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Ginger is widely utilized in the production of medicines in Indian Ayurvedic treatment for digestion, fever, and stomach diseases.
CLIMATE:
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The crop grows in temperatures ranging from 19°C to 28°C, with humidity levels of 70-90 %.
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Ginger grows well in warm and humid climate and is grown from sea level to an altitude of 1500 m above sea level.
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Ginger may be cultivated in both rain and irrigation systems.
SOIL:
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Well-drained soils, such as sandy loam, clay loam, red loam, or lateritic loam, are ideal for ginger.
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A humus-rich, friable loam with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5 is suitable.
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Ginger, on the other hand, is an exhausting crop that should not be grown on the same soil year after year.
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